Biology Urine Formation 1 Online Exam Quiz

Biology Urine Formation 1 GK Quiz. Question and Answers related to Biology Urine Formation 1. MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions with answers about Biology Urine Formation 1

In approximately how many minutes, the whole blood of the body is filtered through the kidneys?

Options

A : 10 minutes

B : 7 minutes

C : 4-5 minutes

D : 2 minutes

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On average, how much volume of blood is filtered by the kidneys per minute?

Options

A : 100-150 ml

B : 500 ml

C : 1100-1200 ml

D : 5000 ml

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What is the percentage of cortical nephrons concerning the total nephrons present in the kidneys?

Options

A : 75-80%

B : 50%

C : 15-20%

D : 95%

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Which of the following is the main enzyme in the ornithine cycle?

Options

A : Arginase

B : Carbamyl phosphatase

C : Arginosuccinate

D : Urease

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Which of the following pair of amino acids are removed by the ornithine cycle?

Options

A : CO2 and H2O

B : H2O and O2

C : CO2 and urea

D : Ammonia and CO2

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Which of the following type of nephrons are prominently present in the desert mammals?

Options

A : Cortical nephrons

B : No nephrons are present

C : Medullary nephrons

D : Juxta-medullary nephrons

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Which of the following are not passed on to the lumen of Bowman’s capsule during glomerular filtration?

Options

A : Fat molecules

B : Glucose

C : Water

D : Proteins

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Which of the following is not a process of urine formation?

Options

A : Glomerular filtration

B : Reabsorption

C : Secretion

D : Excretion

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Which of the following is the first step towards urine formation?

Options

A : Glomerular filtration

B : Ultrafiltration

C : Secretion

D : Reabsorption

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What is the full form of GFR?

Options

A : Glomerulus filtering unit

B : Glomerular filtration rate

C : Globulin fast rate

D : Globulin filtering rate

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